Vintage News · Odd history for December 25
What Happened On December 25
70 events and 229 births, refreshed daily. OddlyTrue's own archive for 25 December →
10 odd things that happened on December 25
1758 First everHalley's Comet is sighted by Johann Georg Palitzsch, confirming Edmund Halley's prediction of its passage. This was the first passage of a comet predicted ahead of time.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1809 First everAmerican physician Ephraim McDowell performed the world's first removal of an ovarian tumor.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1758 Oddly trueBased on predictions by Edmond Halley in 1705, Johann Georg Palitzsch observed a comet that was later named Halley's Comet .
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1725 First everJ. S. Bach led the first performance of the Christmas cantata Unser Mund sei voll Lachens, BWV 110, making laughter audible in singing.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1724 First everJohann Sebastian Bach led the first performance of Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ, based on the Christmas hymn written by Martin Luther in 1524.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1100 First everBaldwin I was crowned the first king of Jerusalem (depicted) in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1870 First everWagner's Siegfried Idyll is first performed.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1831 Oddly trueThe Great Jamaican Slave Revolt begins; up to 20% of Jamaica's slaves mobilize in an ultimately unsuccessful fight for freedom.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1815 First everThe Handel and Haydn Society, oldest continually performing arts organization in the United States, gives its first performance.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1814 First everRev. Samuel Marsden holds the first Christian service on land in New Zealand at Rangihoua Bay.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
Observed today
- Christmas Day, Christian festival commemorating the birth of Jesus. (Internationally observed)
- Christian feast day: Anastasia of Sirmium (Catholic Church)
- Christian feast day: Stephen (Armenian Apostolic Church)
- Christian feast day: December 25 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Children's Day (Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Equatorial Guinea, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Republic of Congo)
- Tulsi Pujan Diwas (India)
- Constitution Day (Taiwan)
- Good Governance Day (India)
- Quaid-e-Azam's Day (Pakistan)
- Takanakuy (Chumbivilcas Province, Peru)
- 2024Azerbaijan Airlines Flight 8243 crashes in Aktau, Kazakhstan, killing 38 of its occupants. Wikipedia →
- 2021The James Webb Space Telescope is launched. Wikipedia →
- 2020An explosion in Nashville, Tennessee, occurs, leaving three civilians in the hospital. Wikipedia →
- 2019Twenty people are killed and thousands are left homeless by Typhoon Phanfone in the Philippines. Wikipedia →
- 2016A Russian Defence Ministry Tupolev Tu-154 carrying members of the Alexandrov Ensemble crashes into the Black Sea shortly after takeoff, killing all 92 people on board. Wikipedia →
- 2012An Antonov An-72 plane crashes close to the city of Shymkent, killing 27 people. Wikipedia →
- 2012Air Bagan Flight 011, a Fokker 100, crashes on approach to Heho Airport in Heho, Myanmar, killing two people. Wikipedia →
- 2007A Siberian tiger named Tatania escapes her exhibit at the San Francisco Zoo and attacks three people, killing one and injuring two more. Wikipedia →
- 2004The Cassini orbiter releases Huygens probe which successfully landed on Saturn's moon Titan on January 14, 2005. Wikipedia →
- 2003UTA Flight 141, a Boeing 727-223, crashes at the Cotonou Airport in Benin, killing 141 people. Wikipedia →
- 2003The ill-fated Beagle 2 probe, released from the Mars Express spacecraft on December 19, stops transmitting shortly before its scheduled landing. Wikipedia →
- 1999Cubana de Aviación Flight 310, a Yakovlev Yak-42, crashes near Bejuma, Carabobo State, Venezuela, killing 22 people. Wikipedia →
- 1996The body of American child beauty queen JonBenét Ramsey was found in her family's Boulder, Colorado, home. Her murder remains unsolved. Wikipedia →
- 1991Mikhail Gorbachev resigns as President of the Soviet Union (the union itself is dissolved the next day). Ukraine's referendum is finalized and Ukraine officially leaves the Soviet Union. Wikipedia →
- 1989Romanian Revolution: Deposed President of Romania Nicolae Ceaușescu and his wife, Elena, are condemned to death and executed after a summary trial. Wikipedia →
- 1986Iraqi Airways Flight 163, a Boeing 737-270C, is hijacked and crashes in Arar, Saudi Arabia, killing 63 people. Wikipedia →
- 1977Israeli Prime Minister Menachem Begin meets in Egypt with its president Anwar Sadat. Wikipedia →
- 1976EgyptAir Flight 864, a Boeing 707-366C, crashes on approach to Don Mueang International Airport, killing 71 people. Wikipedia →
- 1971A fire at the Daeyeonggak Hotel in Seoul, South Korea kills 164 people. Wikipedia →
- 1968Apollo program: Apollo 8 performs the first successful Trans-Earth injection (TEI) maneuver, sending the crew and spacecraft on a trajectory back to Earth from Lunar orbit. Wikipedia →
- 1968Kilvenmani massacre: Forty-four Dalits (untouchables) are burnt to death in Kizhavenmani village, Tamil Nadu, a retaliation for a campaign for higher wages by Dalit laborers. Wikipedia →
- 1963Turkish Cypriot Bayrak Radio begins transmitting in Cyprus after Turkish Cypriots are forcibly excluded from Cyprus Broadcasting Corporation. Wikipedia →
- 1962The Soviet Union conducts its final above-ground nuclear weapon test, in anticipation of the 1963 Partial Nuclear Test Ban Treaty. Wikipedia →
- 1951A bomb explodes at the home of Harry T. Moore and Harriette V. S. Moore, early leaders of the Civil Rights Movement, killing Harry instantly and fatally wounding Harriette. Wikipedia →
- 1950The Stone of Scone, traditional coronation stone of British monarchs, is taken from Westminster Abbey by Scottish nationalist students. It later turns up in Scotland on April 11, 1951. Wikipedia →
- 1946The first European self-sustaining nuclear chain reaction is initiated within the Soviet Union's F-1 nuclear reactor. Wikipedia →
- 1941Admiral Chester W. Nimitz, appointed commander of the U.S. Pacific Fleet on December 17, arrives at Pearl Harbor. Wikipedia →
- 1941World War II: Battle of Hong Kong ends, beginning the Japanese occupation of Hong Kong. Wikipedia →
- 1941Admiral Émile Muselier seizes the archipelago of Saint Pierre and Miquelon, which become the first part of France to be liberated by the Free French Forces. Wikipedia →
- 1932A magnitude 7.6 earthquake in Gansu, China kills 275 people. Wikipedia →
- 1927B. R. Ambedkar and his followers burn copies of the Manusmriti in Mahad, Maharashtra, to protest its treatment of Dalit people. Wikipedia →
- 1915The National Protection War breaks out against the Empire of China, as military leaders Cai E and Tang Jiyao proclaim the independence of Yunnan and begin a campaign to restore the Republic. Wikipedia →
- 1914World War I: A series of unofficial truces occur across the Western Front to celebrate Christmas. Wikipedia →
- 1913Disfellowshipped Adventist lay preacher Felix Manalo begins the new religious movement known as the Iglesia ni Cristo with the baptism of its first members. Wikipedia →
- 1870Wagner's Siegfried Idyll is first performed. Wikipedia →
- 1868Pardons for ex-Confederates: United States President Andrew Johnson grants an unconditional pardon to all Confederate veterans. Wikipedia →
- 1837Second Seminole War: American general Zachary Taylor leads 1,100 troops against the Seminoles at the Battle of Lake Okeechobee. Wikipedia →
- 1831The Great Jamaican Slave Revolt begins; up to 20% of Jamaica's slaves mobilize in an ultimately unsuccessful fight for freedom. Wikipedia →
- 1826The Eggnog Riot at the United States Military Academy concludes after beginning the previous evening. Wikipedia →
- 1815The Handel and Haydn Society, oldest continually performing arts organization in the United States, gives its first performance. Wikipedia →
- 1814Rev. Samuel Marsden holds the first Christian service on land in New Zealand at Rangihoua Bay. Wikipedia →
- 1809Dr. Ephraim McDowell performs the first ovariotomy, removing a 22-pound tumor. Wikipedia →
- 1793Northwest Indian War: General "Mad Anthony" Wayne and a 300 man detachment identify the site of St. Clair's 1791 defeat by the large number of unburied human remains at modern Fort Recovery, Ohio. Wikipedia →
- 1776American Revolutionary War: General George Washington and the Continental Army cross the Delaware River at night to attack Hessian forces serving Great Britain at Trenton, New Jersey, the next day. Wikipedia →
- 1766Mapuches in Chile launch a series of surprise attacks against the Spanish starting the Mapuche uprising of 1766. Wikipedia →
- 1758Halley's Comet is sighted by Johann Georg Palitzsch, confirming Edmund Halley's prediction of its passage. This was the first passage of a comet predicted ahead of time. Wikipedia →
- 1725J. S. Bach leads the first performance of the Christmas cantata Unser Mund sei voll Lachens, BWV 110, making laughter audible in singing. Wikipedia →
- 1724J. S. Bach leads the first performance of Gelobet seist du, Jesu Christ, BWV 91, in Leipzig, based on Luther's 1524 Christmas hymn. Wikipedia →
- 1559Pope Pius IV is elected, four months after his predecessor's death. Wikipedia →
- 1553Battle of Tucapel: Mapuche rebels under Lautaro defeat the Spanish conquistadors and executes the governor of Chile, Pedro de Valdivia. Wikipedia →
- 1492The carrack Santa María, commanded by Christopher Columbus, runs onto a reef off Haiti due to an improper watch. Wikipedia →
- 1356Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor, promulgates the Golden Bull, a constitution for his empire. Wikipedia →
- 1261Eleven-year-old John IV Laskaris of the restored Eastern Roman Empire is deposed and blinded by orders of his co-ruler Michael VIII Palaiologos. Wikipedia →
- 1130Count Roger II of Sicily is crowned the first king of Sicily. Wikipedia →
- 1100Baldwin of Boulogne is crowned the first King of Jerusalem in the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem. Wikipedia →
- 1076Coronation of Bolesław II the Generous as king of Poland. Wikipedia →
- 1066William the Conqueror, Duke of Normandy is crowned king of England, at Westminster Abbey, London. Wikipedia →
- 1046Henry III is crowned Holy Roman Emperor by Pope Clement II. Wikipedia →
- 1025Coronation of Mieszko II Lambert as king of Poland. Wikipedia →
- 1013Sweyn Forkbeard takes control of the Danelaw and is proclaimed king of England. Wikipedia →
- 1000The foundation of the Kingdom of Hungary: Hungary is established as a Christian kingdom by Stephen I of Hungary. Wikipedia →
- 820Eastern Emperor Leo V is murdered in a church of the Great Palace of Constantinople by followers of Michael II. Wikipedia →
- 800The coronation of Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor, in Rome. Wikipedia →
- 597Augustine of Canterbury and his fellow-labourers baptise in Kent more than 10,000 Anglo-Saxons. Wikipedia →
- 508Clovis I, king of the Franks, is baptized into the Catholic faith at Reims, by Saint Remigius. Wikipedia →
- 350Vetranio meets Constantius II at Naissus (Serbia) and is forced to abdicate his imperial title. Constantius allows him to live as a private citizen on a state pension. Wikipedia →
- 336First documented sign of Christmas celebration in Rome. Wikipedia →
- 333Roman Emperor Constantine the Great elevates his youngest son Constans to the rank of Caesar. Wikipedia →
- 274A temple to Sol Invictus is dedicated in Rome by Emperor Aurelian. Wikipedia →
- 36Forces of Emperor Guangwu of the Eastern Han, under the command of Wu Han, conquer the separatist Chengjia empire, reuniting China. Wikipedia →
Facts from Wikipedia On This Day API (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia. Thumbnails CC BY-SA. Headlines via The Guardian Open Platform. Historic pages via Library of Congress Chronicling America. Curated by OddlyTrue.
