Vintage News · Odd history for August 30
What Happened On August 30
57 events and 232 births, refreshed daily. OddlyTrue's own archive for 30 August →
10 odd things that happened on August 30
- 1535 Weird
With the papal bull Eius qui immobilis, Pope Paul III excommunicates King Henry VIII of England from the Catholic Church for approving the Acts of Supremacy, although the bull is likely never published.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1896 First everPhilippine Revolution: In the Battle of San Juan del Monte, the first real battle of the war, a Katipunan force temporarily captured a powder magazine before being beaten back by a Spanish garrison.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1594 First everKing James VI of Scotland held a masque at the baptism of Prince Henry, his first child.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1813 First everFirst Battle of Kulm: French forces are defeated by an Austrian-Prussian-Russian alliance.
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1464 Oddly truePaul II succeeds Pius II as pope of the Catholic Church.
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- 1974 Oddly true
A bomb exploded at the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries headquarters in Marunouchi, Tokyo, killing eight people.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
1967 First everThurgood Marshall was confirmed as the first African-American Supreme Court justice.
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1959 First everWriter and politician Abdul Muis became the first person to be awarded the posthumous title of National Hero of Indonesia.
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1942 Oddly trueSecond World War: German field marshal Erwin Rommel launched the last major Axis offensive of the Western Desert campaign, attacking British positions near El Alamein, Egypt.
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1942 Oddly trueBritish and Australian prisoners of war in Singapore revolted against their Japanese captors, who required them to pledge not to escape.
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Observed today
- Christian feast day: Alexander of Constantinople (Eastern Orthodoxy)
- Christian feast day: Blessed Alfredo Ildefonso Schuster
- Christian feast day: Blessed Eustáquio van Lieshout
- Christian feast day: Blessed Stephen Nehmé (Maronite Church / Catholic Church)
- Christian feast day: Charles Chapman Grafton (Episcopal Church)
- Christian feast day: Fantinus
- Christian feast day: Felix and Adauctus
- Christian feast day: Fiacre
- Christian feast day: Blessed María Rafols Bruna
- Christian feast day: Mary Ward
- Christian feast day: Narcisa de Jesús
- Christian feast day: Pammachius
- Christian feast day: Theodosius of Oria
- Christian feast day: August 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)
- Constitution Day (Kazakhstan)
- Constitution Day (Turks and Caicos Islands)
- Independence Day (Tatarstan, Russia not formally recognized)
- International Day of the Disappeared
- International Whale Shark Day
- Popular Consultation Day (East Timor)
- Saint Rose of Lima's Day (Peru)
- Victory Day (Turkey)
- 2023Gabonese coup d'état: After Ali Bongo Ondimba's reelection, a military coup ousts him, ending 56 years of Bongo family rule in Gabon. Wikipedia →
- 2021The last remaining American troops leave Afghanistan, ending U.S. involvement in the war. Wikipedia →
- 2014Prime Minister of Lesotho Tom Thabane flees to South Africa as the army allegedly stages a coup. Wikipedia →
- 2008A Conviasa Boeing 737 crashes into Illiniza Volcano in Ecuador, killing all three people on board. Wikipedia →
- 2002Rico Linhas Aéreas Flight 4823 crashes on approach to Rio Branco International Airport, killing 23 of the 31 people on board. Wikipedia →
- 1998Second Congo War: Armed forces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and their Angolan and Zimbabwean allies recapture Matadi and the Inga dams in the western DRC from RCD and Rwandan troops. Wikipedia →
- 1995Bosnian War: NATO launches Operation Deliberate Force against Bosnian Serb forces. Wikipedia →
- 1992The 11-day Ruby Ridge standoff ends with Randy Weaver surrendering to federal authorities. Wikipedia →
- 1991Dissolution of the Soviet Union: Azerbaijan declares independence from Soviet Union. Wikipedia →
- 1984STS-41-D: The Space Shuttle Discovery takes off on its maiden voyage. Wikipedia →
- 1983Aeroflot Flight 5463 crashes into Dolan Mountain while approaching Almaty International Airport in present-day Kazakhstan, killing all 90 people on board. Wikipedia →
- 1983STS-8: The Space Shuttle Challenger takes off on the first night launch of the shuttle program. Guion Bluford becomes the first African-American in space on this mission. Wikipedia →
- 1981President Mohammad-Ali Rajai and Prime Minister Mohammad-Javad Bahonar of Iran are assassinated in a bombing. The office of Iran's Prosecutor General blames the People's Mujahedin of Iran. Wikipedia →
- 1974A Belgrade–Dortmund express train derails at the main train station in Zagreb killing 153 passengers. Wikipedia →
- 1974A powerful bomb explodes at the Mitsubishi Heavy Industries headquarters in Marunouchi, Tokyo. Eight are killed, 378 are injured. Eight left-wing activists are arrested on May 19, 1975, by Japanese authorities. Wikipedia →
- 1974The Third World Population Conference ends in Bucharest, Romania. At the end of the ceremony, the UN-Romanian Demographic Centre is inaugurated. Wikipedia →
- 1967Thurgood Marshall is confirmed as the first African American Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States. Wikipedia →
- 1963The Moscow–Washington hotline between the leaders of the U.S. and the Soviet Union goes into operation. Wikipedia →
- 1962Japan conducts a test of the NAMC YS-11, its first aircraft since World War II and its only successful commercial aircraft from before or after the war. Wikipedia →
- 1959South Vietnamese opposition figure Phan Quang Dan is elected to the National Assembly despite soldiers being bussed in to vote for President Ngo Dinh Diem's candidate. Wikipedia →
- 1945The Japanese occupation of Hong Kong comes to an end. Wikipedia →
- 1945The Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces, General Douglas MacArthur, lands at Atsugi Air Force Base. Wikipedia →
- 1945The Allied Control Council, governing Germany after World War II, comes into being. Wikipedia →
- 1942World War II: The Battle of Alam el Halfa begins. Wikipedia →
- 1941The Tighina Agreement, a treaty regarding administration issues of the Transnistria Governorate, is signed between Germany and Romania. Wikipedia →
- 1940The Second Vienna Award reassigns the territory of Northern Transylvania from Romania to Hungary. Wikipedia →
- 1936The RMS Queen Mary wins the Blue Riband by setting the fastest transatlantic crossing. Wikipedia →
- 1922Battle of Dumlupınar: The final battle in the Greco-Turkish War (Turkish War of Independence). Wikipedia →
- 1918Fanni Kaplan shoots and seriously injures Bolshevik leader Vladimir Lenin, which, along with the assassination of Bolshevik senior official Moisei Uritsky days earlier, prompts the decree for Red Terror. Wikipedia →
- 1917Vietnamese prison guards led by Trịnh Văn Cấn mutiny at the Thái Nguyên penitentiary against local French authority. Wikipedia →
- 1916Ernest Shackleton completes the rescue of all of his men stranded on Elephant Island in Antarctica. Wikipedia →
- 1914World War I: Germans defeat the Russians in the Battle of Tannenberg. Wikipedia →
- 1909Burgess Shale fossils are discovered by Charles Doolittle Walcott. Wikipedia →
- 1896Philippine Revolution: After Spanish victory in the Battle of San Juan del Monte, eight provinces in the Philippines are declared under martial law by the Spanish Governor-General Ramón Blanco y Erenas. Wikipedia →
- 1873Austrian explorers Julius von Payer and Karl Weyprecht discover the archipelago of Franz Josef Land in the Arctic Sea. Wikipedia →
- 1862American Civil War: Battle of Richmond: Confederates under Edmund Kirby Smith rout Union forces under General William "Bull" Nelson. Wikipedia →
- 1836The city of Houston is founded by Augustus Chapman Allen and John Kirby Allen. Wikipedia →
- 1835Australia: Melbourne, Victoria is founded. Wikipedia →
- 1813First Battle of Kulm: French forces are defeated by an Austrian-Prussian-Russian alliance. Wikipedia →
- 1813Creek War: Fort Mims massacre: Creek "Red Sticks" kill over 500 settlers (including over 250 armed militia) in Fort Mims, north of Mobile, Alabama. Wikipedia →
- 1808The convention of Cintra allows the defeated French troops to be transported out of Iberia on British ships, including their loot. Wikipedia →
- 1800Gabriel Prosser postpones a planned slave rebellion in Richmond, Virginia, but is arrested before he can make it happen. Wikipedia →
- 1799The entire Dutch fleet is captured by British forces under the command of Sir Ralph Abercromby and Admiral Sir Charles Mitchell during the War of the Second Coalition. Wikipedia →
- 1791HMS Pandora sinks after having run aground on the outer Great Barrier Reef the previous day. Wikipedia →
- 1757Battle of Gross-Jägersdorf: Russian force under Field Marshal Stepan Fyodorovich Apraksin beats a smaller Prussian force commanded by Field Marshal Hans von Lehwaldt, during the Seven Years' War. Wikipedia →
- 1727Anne, eldest daughter of King George II of Great Britain, is given the title Princess Royal. Wikipedia →
- 1721The Great Northern War between Sweden and Russia ends in the Treaty of Nystad. Wikipedia →
- 1594King James VI of Scotland holds a masque at the baptism of Prince Henry at Stirling Castle. Wikipedia →
- 1590Tokugawa Ieyasu enters Edo Castle. (Traditional Japanese date: August 1, 1590) Wikipedia →
- 1574Guru Ram Das becomes the Fourth Sikh Guru/Master. Wikipedia →
- 1535With the papal bull Eius qui immobilis, Pope Paul III excommunicates King Henry VIII of England from the Catholic Church for approving the Acts of Supremacy, although the bull is likely never published. Wikipedia →
- 1464Paul II succeeds Pius II as pope of the Catholic Church. Wikipedia →
- 1363The five-week Battle of Lake Poyang begins, in which the forces of two Chinese rebel leaders (Chen Youliang and Zhu Yuanzhang) meet to decide who will supplant the Yuan dynasty. Wikipedia →
- 1282Peter III of Aragon lands at Trapani to intervene in the War of the Sicilian Vespers. Wikipedia →
- 1060The Mirdasids defeat the Fatimid Caliphate at the Battle of al-Funaydiq, signalling the definitive loss of Aleppo for the Fatimids. Wikipedia →
- 1057Elderly Byzantine Emperor Michael VI Bringas abdicates after just one year on the throne. Wikipedia →
- 70Titus ends the siege of Jerusalem after destroying Herod's Temple. Wikipedia →
Facts from Wikipedia On This Day API (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia. Thumbnails CC BY-SA. Headlines via The Guardian Open Platform. Historic pages via Library of Congress Chronicling America. Curated by OddlyTrue.
