From the archives
Verified RealMonday 12 October 2026
What happened, who was born, who we lost — plus today's horoscope for every sign.
Birthday twins
Anna Faris1976
Chadwick Boseman1976
Don Cheadle1964
C.S. Lewis1898Events, inventions, discoveries and releases. Looking for people or sport? See , and below.
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What happened on this day · Odd history for today
The National Diet of Japan, a bicameral legislature modelled after both the German Reichstag and the British Westminster system, first met in Tokyo.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
FC Barcelona is founded by Catalan, Spanish and Englishmen. It later develops into one of Spanish and world football's most iconic and strongest teams.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
The Meiji Constitution goes into effect in Japan, and the first Diet convenes.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
Thomas Edison demonstrates his phonograph for the first time.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
San Jose, California, is founded as Pueblo de San José de Guadalupe by José Joaquín Moraga. It is the first civilian settlement, or pueblo, in Alta California.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
From The Guardian Archives — On This Day

The American singer-songwriter, 45, on his adopted home’s best restaurants, coffee and hostel – and why you should th…
Read on The Guardian →
Fears of the debt crisis spreading, forcing the collapse of the euro and plunging the global economy into recession
Read on The Guardian →John H. Chafee New chairman of the Republican Conference in the Senate is considered a moderate by himself as well…
Read on NYTimes.com →Headlines via The Guardian Open Platform · Historic front pages via the NYT Archive API
Facts from Wikipedia On This Day API (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia. Thumbnails CC BY-SA. Headlines via The Guardian Open Platform and the NYT Archive API. Historic pages via Library of Congress Chronicling America. Curated by OddlyTrue.
Strange but true headlines of the day
From the archives
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When was “The National Diet of Japan, a bicameral legislature modelled after both the German Reichstag and the British Westminster system, first met in Tokyo.” happening? Slide to your guess.
The National Diet of Japan, a bicameral legislature modelled after both the German Reichstag and the British Westminster system, first met in Tokyo.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
FC Barcelona is founded by Catalan, Spanish and Englishmen. It later develops into one of Spanish and world football's most iconic and strongest teams.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
The Meiji Constitution goes into effect in Japan, and the first Diet convenes.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
Hall of Fame headlines are manually verified clippings (source linked); nothing is scraped from Newspapers.com. Facts from Wikipedia On This Day API (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia. Clippings from the Library of Congress, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers site.
Viewing 29 November — today is 12 October.
C.S. Lewis was born. British author of Narnia.
Don Cheadle was born. American actor.
Anna Faris was born. American actress.
Chadwick Boseman, actor, was born on this day in 1976. Starred in Black Panther, bringing significant representation to cinema.
Five infamous ends — executed, assassinated or murdered — drawn at random from the archive. All infamous ends →

Whitney Houston, singer and actress, died on this day in 2012. Accidental drowning. Remembered as: One of the best-selling music artists of all time.

Kurt Cobain, musician, died on this day in 1994. Suicide by gunshot. Remembered as: Frontman of Nirvana, voice of a generation.

Abraham Lincoln, politician, died on this day in 1865. Assassinated by John Wilkes Booth. Remembered as: 16th President of the US, led the nation during the Civil War.

Julius Caesar, roman general/statesman, died on this day in 44 BC. Assassinated by Roman senators. Remembered as: Critical role in the demise of the Roman Republic.

Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated in New Delhi by Nathuram Godse.
Today · 29 November
Coming up this week
Marks the anniversary of the 1947 UN partition resolution.
Music · No.1 on this day
The official No.1 singles and albums in the UK and the USA on this date, decade by decade.
2016 10 yrs ago
2006 20 yrs ago
1996 30 yrs ago
1986 40 yrs ago
1976 50 yrs ago
1966 60 yrs ago
1956 70 yrs ago
Finals, medals and records decided on 29 November.
No recorded sporting finals on this date yet.
Sporting almanac
World Cups, Olympics, Wimbledon, the Masters, Super Bowl and more — year by year since 1877.
2016 10 yrs ago
2001 25 yrs ago
1976 50 yrs ago
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