
Battle of Princeton
George Washington defeated British forces at Princeton, New Jersey, boosting American morale during the Revolutionary War.
Monday 12 October 2026
What happened, who was born, who we lost — plus today's horoscope for every sign.
Birthday twins
Greta Thunberg2003
Mel Gibson1956
J.R.R. Tolkien1892Events, inventions, discoveries and releases. Looking for people or sport? See , and below.

George Washington defeated British forces at Princeton, New Jersey, boosting American morale during the Revolutionary War.

German astronomer Karl Harding discovered Juno, the third asteroid ever found.

Elvis Presley's version would later become a No.1 hit in 1960.

BBC began world's first regular high-definition TV service from Alexandra Palace.

President Eisenhower signed proclamation admitting Alaska as the 49th US state.

Luna 1 passed within 5995 km of Moon's surface.

Dr. Norman Shumway performed the first adult heart transplant in the US at Stanford.

Air India Flight 855 crashed into Arabian Sea off Bombay, killing 213.

Apple introduced the Lisa, the first personal computer with a graphical user interface, priced at $9,995.
Showing 1-9 of 9 events
What happened on this day · Odd history for today
Strange but true headlines of the day
Viewing 3 January — today is 12 October.
Author of The Lord of the Rings and The Hobbit, J.R.R. Tolkien was born in Bloemfontein, South Africa.
Mel Gibson was born. American actor and director.
Greta Thunberg was born. Swedish climate activist.
Five infamous ends — executed, assassinated or murdered — drawn at random from the archive. All infamous ends →

Robin Williams, actor and comedian, died on this day in 2014. Suicide. Remembered as: Known for his improvisational skills and wide variety of roles.

Vincent van Gogh, painter, died on this day in 1890. Suicide by gunshot. Remembered as: Post-Impressionist whose work deeply influenced 20th-century art.

Mahatma Gandhi, political ethicist, died on this day in 1948. Assassinated. Remembered as: Leader of the Indian independence movement.

John Lennon, musician, died on this day in 1980. Assassinated in New York City. Remembered as: Co-lead vocalist and founder of The Beatles.

Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated in New Delhi by Nathuram Godse.
Today · 3 January
Coming up this week
Honors the birthday of the renowned author of The Lord of the Rings.
Music · No.1 on this day
The official No.1 singles and albums in the UK and the USA on this date, decade by decade.
2016 10 yrs ago
2006 20 yrs ago
1996 30 yrs ago
1986 40 yrs ago
1976 50 yrs ago
1966 60 yrs ago
1956 70 yrs ago
Finals, medals and records decided on 3 January.
No recorded sporting finals on this date yet.
Sporting almanac
World Cups, Olympics, Wimbledon, the Masters, Super Bowl and more — year by year since 1877.
2016 10 yrs ago
2001 25 yrs ago
1976 50 yrs ago
Learn, laugh, connect with history. Free daily email 7am. 1,000s of searchable events.