
Ceres discovered by Piazzi
Italian astronomer Giuseppe Piazzi discovered Ceres, the first asteroid and now classified as a dwarf planet, from Palermo observatory.
Monday 12 October 2026
What happened, who was born, who we lost — plus today's horoscope for every sign.
Birthday twins
Colin Morgan1986
Vidya Balan1979
Paul Revere1735Events, inventions, discoveries and releases. Looking for people or sport? See , and below.

Italian astronomer Giuseppe Piazzi discovered Ceres, the first asteroid and now classified as a dwarf planet, from Palermo observatory.

Haiti declared independence from France after the successful slave revolt led by Jean-Jacques Dessalines, becoming the first Black republic.

President Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation came into force, declaring that all slaves in Confederate-held territory were to be set free.

Ellis Island in New York Harbor opened as the United States' main immigration station, processing over 12 million immigrants over the next 62 years.

The Beatles auditioned for Decca Records in London, famously rejected with the line 'guitar groups are on the way out'.

US Surgeon General Luther Terry released landmark report linking smoking to lung cancer and heart disease.
Showing 1-6 of 6 events
What happened on this day · Odd history for today
Grand Prince Stephen I of Hungary is named the first King of Hungary by Pope Sylvester II (probable).
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
As a result of the lobbying efforts by the abolitionist movement (emblem pictured), the importation of slaves into the United States was officially banned, although slavery itself remained permitted.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
Italian astronomer Giuseppe Piazzi discovered the dwarf planet Ceres, naming it after the Roman goddess of agriculture and of motherly love.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
The hymn "Amazing Grace" was probably first used in a prayer meeting in Olney, England, without the music familiar to modern listeners.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
The Draupner wave in the North Sea in Norway is detected, confirming the existence of freak waves.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
From The Guardian Archives — On This Day

QF19 was three hours into New Year’s Day journey when pilots learned they could not land at Manila
Read on The Guardian →
Universal credit boost, ban on evictions and mortgage holiday must continue, party says
Read on The Guardian →With 3,000 workers in four large international communications companies scheduled to go on strike at midnight tonight…
Read on NYTimes.com →Headlines via The Guardian Open Platform · Historic front pages via the NYT Archive API
Facts from Wikipedia On This Day API (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia. Thumbnails CC BY-SA. Headlines via The Guardian Open Platform and the NYT Archive API. Historic pages via Library of Congress Chronicling America. Curated by OddlyTrue.
Strange but true headlines of the day
From the archives
Classic headlineDid you guess the year?
When was “Grand Prince Stephen I of Hungary is named the first King of Hungary by Pope Sylvester II (probable).” happening? Slide to your guess.
Grand Prince Stephen I of Hungary is named the first King of Hungary by Pope Sylvester II (probable).
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
As a result of the lobbying efforts by the abolitionist movement (emblem pictured), the importation of slaves into the United States was officially banned, although slavery itself remained permitted.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
Italian astronomer Giuseppe Piazzi discovered the dwarf planet Ceres, naming it after the Roman goddess of agriculture and of motherly love.
Read more →Source: Wikipedia · CC BY-SA 4.0
Hall of Fame headlines are manually verified clippings (source linked); nothing is scraped from Newspapers.com. Facts from Wikipedia On This Day API (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia. Clippings from the Library of Congress, Chronicling America: Historic American Newspapers site.
Viewing 1 January — today is 12 October.
Silversmith and American patriot Paul Revere was born in Boston. He became famous for his midnight ride on 18 April 1775 warning that British troops were advancing on Lexington and Concord.
Vidya Balan was born. Indian actress.
Colin Morgan was born. Northern Irish actor.
Five infamous ends — executed, assassinated or murdered — drawn at random from the archive. All infamous ends →

Marilyn Monroe, actress and model, died on this day in 1962. Barbiturate overdose. Remembered as: Iconic actress and sex symbol of the 1950s and 1960s.

Diana, Princess of Wales, member of british royal family, died on this day in 1997. Car crash in Paris. Remembered as: Global humanitarian and celebrated royal figure.

Mahatma Gandhi was assassinated in New Delhi by Nathuram Godse.

John Lennon, musician, died on this day in 1980. Assassinated in New York City. Remembered as: Co-lead vocalist and founder of The Beatles.

Martin Luther King Jr., civil rights leader, died on this day in 1968. Assassinated in Memphis. Remembered as: Prominent leader in the American civil rights movement.
Today · 1 January
Coming up this week
Global celebration marking the first day of the modern Gregorian calendar year.
Music · No.1 on this day
The official No.1 singles and albums in the UK and the USA on this date, decade by decade.
2016 10 yrs ago
2006 20 yrs ago
1996 30 yrs ago
1986 40 yrs ago
1976 50 yrs ago
1966 60 yrs ago
1956 70 yrs ago
Finals, medals and records decided on 1 January.
No recorded sporting finals on this date yet.
Sporting almanac
World Cups, Olympics, Wimbledon, the Masters, Super Bowl and more — year by year since 1877.
2016 10 yrs ago
2001 25 yrs ago
1976 50 yrs ago
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